Discovery of potent and selective PKC-theta inhibitors

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2007 Jan 1;17(1):225-30. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2006.09.056. Epub 2006 Oct 19.

Abstract

An uHTS campaign was performed to identify selective inhibitors of PKC-theta. Initial triaging of the hit set based on selectivity and historical analysis led to the identification of 2,4-diamino-5-nitropyrimidines as potent and selective PKC-theta inhibitors. A homology model and initial SAR is presented demonstrating that a 2-arylalkylamino substituent in conjunction with suitable 4-diamino substituent are essential for achieving selectivity over many kinases. Additional hit to lead profiling is presented on selected compounds.

MeSH terms

  • CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes / drug effects
  • CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes / enzymology
  • CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes / immunology
  • Humans
  • Interleukin-2 / metabolism
  • Isoenzymes / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Models, Molecular
  • Molecular Structure
  • Protein Conformation
  • Protein Kinase C / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Protein Kinase C-theta
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / chemistry*
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Pyrimidines / chemistry*
  • Pyrimidines / pharmacology*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Interleukin-2
  • Isoenzymes
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors
  • Pyrimidines
  • PRKCQ protein, human
  • Protein Kinase C
  • Protein Kinase C-theta